Creating a resource for collaborative research
on the history of the Jewish community
in what is today Lyakhovichi, Belarus    

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Shtetl Links: Lyakhovichi

 

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Biographies You are Here!

Joshua Meir Mandel (c.1832-1923)
Aaron David Kamm-Kaplan; Sarah Kamm-Kaplan
Rabbi Azriel Gavza (1710-1773)
Deportation to Siberia, 1941
Rabbi Mordechai (1742-1810)
Lyakhovichi, pre-1914 NEW -Detailed, Over 200 Names
Lyakhovichi on the Wiedzma River
Dr.A.Mukdony by David Mazower
Over 100 Rabbis from Lyakhovichi
Teachings of the Lyakhovichi Rabbis


Biographic Articles across Our Pages

Individual studies have been written for Joshua Meir Mandel, an innkeeper in a rural town near Lyakhovichi; Rabbi Azriel Gavza, an eighteenth century rabbi and Rosh Yeshiva; and Rabbi Mordechai of Lyakhovichi, instrumental in eight streams of Hasidic life. A biographic sketch of Rabbi Yehiel Michael Rabinowitz appears on Holocaust Records and see the story of a young boy of Lyakhovichi, Solomon Keston who was among the Deportees to Siberia in 1941.

Quick glimpses of over two hundred pre World War I Lyakhovichi figures of note and characters worthy of remembrance can be found in the reminisce of Avrom Lev A Walk through my Devastated Shtetl which was evocatively translated by Dr. Neville Lamdan and appears on our contents lists by the period-descriptive title Remembrance of Pre 1914 Lyakhovichi and is now printed with additional photos.

Compilations of biographies appear in our article Rabbis, Rebbes, and Crown Rabbis, of Lyakhovichi, with biographical data on over 100 of our religious leaders. There is also a complementary article Teachings of the Rabbis of Lyakhovichi.

Rachil Sztejn Palgon's life in interwar Poland is described in the page The Rachil Sztejn Palgon Photo Collection. Dr. Jacob Lowell (ne Lifschutz) who was orphaned soon after his emigration in the early 1900s, nevertheless became one of the earliest physicians of emigrants born in Lyakhovichi. He appears on our page Lyakhovichi Residents Abroad. Lyakhovichi Jews who served both their hometown and the Jewish communities of their new towns include David Robinson (nee Rabinowitz) of Lyakhovichi whose detailed obituary is translated from the 1930s Forwert in which it first appeared at our page on the value of Obituaries.

Famous People connected to our Town Described in various books of the Who's Who variety; Local Histories around the world; and professional journals and publications

1) LEVI, Shaul (1868 Lyakhovichi-1935 Jerusalem); Pioneer of business and commerce in E. Israel and one of the first builders of Tel Aviv. Moved to E. Israel in 1884.
2) BEN AMITAI, Levi (ne Lipa BREVDA) (Lyakhovichi- ); Israeli poet. A founder of kibbutz Degania.
3) BUSEL, Chayuta (nee Chayuta GAVZA); a founding member of Degania. Member of Israeli Knesset, member of Israeli cabinets.
4) BUSEL, Joseph; a founding member of Degania.
5) DECKSTON, Annie Beder; Wellington New Zealand philanthropist
6) MUKDONI, Dr. A. writer, literary critic, and expounder of the Yiddish theater. We can now thank David Mazower for a special biography of Alexander Mukdony that examines how this central cultural figure was portrayed by Yiddish artists.
7) ZISLING, Aron (1901-1964). Hagana leader, founder of two different Israel political parties in 1944 and 1948, 1948 Israel's first Minister of Agriculture. Immigrated to Israel in 1914. 8) TKOA, Joseph (ne Tukachinsky). Head of Israeli diplomatic delegations for decades beginning his service in 1949. After a career of service that included peace negotiations from 1948 through 1968, he retired and became president of Ben Gurion University in Beersheva. He emigrated from Lyakhovichi to Shanghai China in the 1930s and eventually got his graduate level education in the United States. In 1949 with his law degree from French University in Shanghai and his degree in International Law from Harvard University, he emigrated to Israel where he began his public service career.

It is not within the scope of these pages to extend the Lyakhovichi connections past the emigrating generation. But a quick note of mazel tov to one who shares our Lyakhovichi heritage, the appointee to the position of Attorney General of the United States in 2007, Michael MUKASHEY.

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Biographies from Lyakhovichi - (Investigations into the Jewish History of Lyakhovichi)

 

Professional historians, memoirists, and many of our readers have created fascinating stories of Lyakhovichi residents. They have based them on their own memories or that of an informant. They have done original research in archives and newspaper files and the records of social communities created by groups like those of artists or writers. They have used the resources opened by this site and those which reside in online databases, national libraries, and genealogical networking sites. Tell your families' stories and the sources of information that were productive for you. We want true and engaging stories -this is not the forum for your raw research. Pedigrees, genealogies, and ahnentafels, are best posted on the invaluable sites of JewishGen - The Family Tree of the Jewish People; and JewishGen's Family Finder. There you will find partners in your research, people who want to work with you to extend the lines further forward and back in time. But here, we want those special stories, of individuals and events that moved you when you first heard them. All articles submitted for publication will be edited to fit our format and the webmaster reserves the right to decline publication on any material. But we encourage all submissions and we really would like to expand this section.

Photos of Lyakhovichi People of Note


Dr. Alexander Mukdony (ne Sander Koppel)
1877-1958

He was a writer and a theater reviewer, but most notably, a cultural force to be reckoned with, for almost half a century. This 1910 collector's card was printed in Warsaw, for a following that was eventually as great in the US and Argentina, as it had been in Russia and Poland.

 


Levi Ben Amitai stands in the center rear, Zalman Shifres son of Lyakhovichi teacher Chaim Shifris stands to his right and Yakov Rabinovitz of Nesvizh and Lyakhovichi to his left.This picture shows people who were part of the Poalei Zion organization in Nesvizh, which ran the group out of Poalei Zion's aliyah (immigration to Israel) office in Minsk. They all emigrated to Israel in 1920. The emigrating pioneers' surnames included a number of Lyakhovichi names - Angelovich, Menaker, Kirzner, and others. Degania alone is supposed to have had at least a half dozen early settlers from Lyakhovichi and many more from nearby Belarusan communities. Other famous first generation Degania settlers included Lyakhovichi natives Joseph Busel, Chayuta Gavza Busel, and Gabriel Berkowitz.


This photo was printed in the Nesvizh yiskor book, but it too shows a large number of Lechovichers.The caption includes the names of at least six Lechovichers - Zalman Shifres, and Levi Ben Amitai in the back row 2nd and fourth from the right. Sara Leah Angelovich and Zipora Malovitsky Ami on the first rown in that same second and fourth from the right positions.And in the middle row, Yosef Kirszner, fifth from the right is sometimes accounted to Lyakhovichi, also.


Chayuta Gavza and Joseph Busel, both of old Lyakhovichi families
Pioneering Couple, who were among Degania founders
They were not yet married in this 1905 picture taken with their fellow Zionist activists in Lyakhovichi. She fought for the creation of the State of Israel and eventually served in its parliament. He died very young in the 1920s.


Lyakhovichi's Zionist activists at the turn of the 20th century. This picture taken in Lyakhovichi in 1905/06 shows a group that all made early aliyah to Eretz Israel.From right to left standing: Shaya Pintschuk; Avigdor Grinspan; Isaac Lipshitz; Israel Winogrod; and Azriel (Zelik) Neikritsch. From right to left sitting: Joseph Busel, Chayuta Gavza, and an unnamed friend from Baranovichi.


Lipa Gavza fell defending Israel in its War for Independence. He was the son of Azriel Meir Gavza and grandson to Rabbi Aron Lemkes Gavza of Lyakhovichi. The picture is from the Kletsk Yiskor book where he had moved as a young Zionist organizer. Like many in Kletsk Zionist movement, he headed for Eretz Israel as soon as he could.


Sarah Kamm Kaplan
Trade Unionist, Anarchist, Lyakhovichi native. Settler at the Ferrer Anarchist Colony in Stelton NJ




TABLE OF CONTENTS
All Titles are links.

Indexing this Website
Finding People
SURNAME INDEX A-E
SURNAME INDEX F-Kam
SURNAME INDEX Kan-Lam
SURNAME INDEX Lam thru M
SURNAME INDEX N-R
SURNAME INDEX S
SURNAME INDEX T-Z
ALL NEW GIVEN NAME INDEX
Given Name Index - A,B
Given Name Index - C and K
Given Name Index - D, E
Given Name Index - I,J,Y
Given Name Index - L,M
Given Name Index - N,O,P,R
Given Name Index - S
Given Name Index - T-Z
Patronymics A-B
Patronymics C and K
Patronymics D-F
Patronymics G-H
Patronymics I,J,Y
Patronymics L-R

Patronymics S-Z
Immigration Index
Tracing Women in the Revision Lists
Face Index - A-K
Face Index - L-R
Face Index - S-Z

Finding Content
Detailed Table of Contents
Article Index
Map and Image Index

Lyakhovichi Home
Photo Headlines
History of the Lyakhovichi Website
New Additions to Our Site
Invitation to Collaborative Research
Obituaries of Lyakhovichi-born
Death Certificate Project
Married Couples Database

Documents
20th Cent. Documents
Holocaust Records
Holocaust Records Page Two
Holocaust Records Page 3
Soviet Records
Polish Records (1919-1939)
Imperial Russian Records 1900-1918
Imperial Russian Business Directories
Business Directories 1919-1939
Property Records of Imperial Russia Emigrant Association Records
Primary Records of other Nations
More Primary Records of USA
Primary Records of Eretz Israel
Death Register 1893-1933 NYC

Readers' Visual Archive -Documents

Migration Documents
NYC Port Records
Third Parties in NYC Im Records
1892-1906 Not as Hebrews
Other US Port Records
European Emigration Documents More European Em Documents
Images of Transit
19th Century Documents
Military Records
Lyakhovichi Civil Docs (Voters, Petitions)
A Tool to Use 1883-1884 Tax Lists 1883 and 1884 Tax Lists A-E
1883 and 1884 Tax Lists F-Le
1883 and 1884 Tax Lists Le-Z
Property Owners c.1870-c.1900
18th/19th Cent. Patronymics A-B
18th/19th Cent. Patronymics C and K
18th/19th Cent. Patronymics D-F
18th/19th Cent. Patronymics G-H
18th/19th Cent. Patronymics I,J,Y
18th/19th Cent. Patronymics L-R

18th/19th Cent. Patronymics S-Z
Slutsk Chevra Kadisha
In records of Russian Towns
Info about Russian RevisionLists
1850-1852 Revision + Supplements
1850 Surname Index
1834 Revision List
1850 Revision List
1819 Revision List
1816 Revision List
Tracing Women in Revision Lists
Women in Revisions of 1834-1850

1805 List of Jewish Taverners
15-18th Cent. Documents
Grand-Duchy-Lithuania Census 1784
GDL Census 1784 Index and Tables
GDL Images

Images of Lyakhovichi Photos -Lyakhovichi Families
Photos - Lechovichers Abroad
The Rachil Sztejn Palgon Collection
Historic Sites of Lyakhovichi
Workman's Circle NYC 1923
Face Index A- K
Face Index - L-R
Face Index - S-Z
Photos in Lyakhovichi Cemeteries
Readers' Visual Archive -Documents


Biographies
Joshua Meir Mandel (c.1832-1923)
Aaron David Kamm Kaplan
Rabbi Azriel Gavza (1710-1773)
Deportation to Siberia, 1941
Rabbi Mordechai (1742-1810)
NEW: A Memoir of Lyakhovichi, pre-1914 on 6 pgs:
My Devastated Shtetl, Part1
and My Devastated Shtetl, Part2
and My Devastated Shtetl, Part3
and My Devastated Shtetl, Part4
and My Devastated Shtetl, Part5
and Surname, Nickname, and Residence Index
Lyakhovichi on the Wiedzma River
Dr.A.Mukdony by David Mazower
Over 100 Rabbis from Lyakhovichi

Specialized Record Jurisdictions
Inventory of Files in the NHAB
Church Records in Lyakhovichi
Jewish Records &Jurisdictions
Manorial Jurisdictions
Newspapers as Research Tools including an Intro to the Minsk Gazette
Local Jurisdictions

CONTEXT
As of May 2008 we have 15 WebPages of Background Information on Geography and History. Go to Geography and  History to see the current list including an Analysis of an 1805 Map by Dr. Neville Lamdan
; Maps showing Lyakhovichi from the 1500s to the 1900s including topos; Stagecoaches and Mail in Lyakhovichi; Title Chain -Lyakhovichi

Key Events- Jewish Life
Overview -Lyakhovichi in GDL
Lyakhovichi in various Publications

These next three listings are not on our site. Yizkor Book Project-Lyakhovichi AND On-line Digitized (untranslated) Yizkor Book for Lyakhovichi
Searching Ellis Island in One Step

 Compiled by Deborah G. Glassman
First Posting by DGG Dec 2004, Updates July 2005, Nov 2007, Winter 2008. Most Recent Update May 2008. There are around 130 separate pages on this site in 2008, All copyright of each page (unless designated elsewhere on the specific page) is retained to Deborah G. Glassman.
Copyright © 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008
Deborah G. Glassman

If you would like to assist in making available more Lyakhovichi research materials by volunteering or by offering resources, or you would like to be kept more closely informed of our progress, Contact Us!

 

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