Creating a resource for collaborative research
on the history of the Jewish community
in what is today Lyakhovichi, Belarus    

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Shtetl Links: Lyakhovichi

 

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Samson Mintz son of Avraham Yitzhak, buried in Lyakhovichi's New Cemetery in 1930s When Sara Mintz stood next to her father's grave in the 1930s, she planned to send the photo to her brother who was already living in Israel. She had no idea that Stalin's policy of deportation would make it the most recent picture her brother had of her as well when she died in Tashkent during WWII. The stone was simple. "Here lies the upright R. Samson son of Avraham Yitzhak Mintz of the city of Lechowitz" and his death date and an abbreviation for a prayer for the soul of the dead. Interestingly, in each of these images, the stone has been highlighted with chalk or soap to bring out the carvings for those viewing it only in a picture.

 

 

 


Dina daughter of Aron Pinczuk, December 1931
When her family included family pictures for the Yizkor book, this picture of their sister and mother's grave stood in for a photo of her. Even the simple epitaph names her "of Lechowitz."

 

 

 

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Memories Carved in Stone - The Lyakhovichi Cemeteries

 

In the twentieth century, there were two Jewish cemeteries in Lyakhovichi: the "New Cemetery" had been opened in the mid nineteenth century and the "Old Cemetery" was mentioned in records of the 1770s. We don't know if the Old Cemetery was from the period of Jewish first settlement in the town, or if there had been a predecessor. We are also not sure when the last burial in the Old Cemetery was made. We would like to add some substantive articles on these cemeteries and to find pictures of those who participated in the Chevra Kadisha or who were photographed at the gravesides of family members, etc. This page is created now to create a landing place for your photos and to encourage you to join in this very personal way of documenting Lyakhovichi's history. If you know the answers to any of these questions, please write!

1) Have you heard of special areas or special adjuncts to the New Cemetery for different synagogues or groups in the community?
2) Were you told that an ancestor of yours was buried near any particular person in Lyakhovichi?
3) If an ancestor was buried in Lyakhovichi, do you have any documents from the time including letters that refer to it?
4) If your ancestors participated in the Chevra Kadisha, please share their names and information.
5) Do you have any photos of any gravestones taken in Lyakhovichi? If you do, please scan and send them to the webmaster or email us to send you a mailing address to which hard copies can be sent.

New Cemetery at Lyakhovichi 1929, 
The Beder family
The New Cemetery at Lyakhovichi c.1929
Think of these photos as "vitrual unveilings." In 1929, a year after Yitzhak Yosel Beder died, those of his family who were still in Lyakhovichi took this picture near his stone. It would let those who had already gone abroad to New Zealand, the US, and other locations, to feel as if they had participated, and perhaps more importantly it would give a yahrtzeit reminder unlikely to be forgotten.
The picture includes widow Bracha Esther GAVZA BEDER, son Nevach BEDER, and daughters Mary BEDER and Rachel BEDER ARONCZYK.
We thank Joe Beder of Australia for his generosity!



Chayuta Gavza Busel at her father's grave in Lyakhovichi's New Cemetery

When Chayuta Busel stood at the grave of the Aron Lemel Gavza, she no doubt wanted the picture for the same reasons the Beder family wanted that shown above. Her family was scattered from the Eretz Israel to the United States and to Europe's large cities. It could be taken out and viewed at the times of the year, one would visit your parents' graves. But this closeup view of the gravestone tells us of the great treasure waiting to be found in the photos of individuals. It's epitaph is complex, it includes the names of not only her father and grandfather but mentions his descent from Rabbin Isaiah Gavza who it calls Av Bet Din of Lyakhovichi. This is Isaiah [Shaya] Gavza (c.1730s-c.1790s] who is described in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania Census as "Rabbin" and whose son signed the 1819 Revision List with the note that he was the son of Rabbin Isaiah Gavza, of blessed memory. We thank Maris Rabolini for this contribution!


This photo from the Baranovichi cemetery shows the head of the Baranovichi Chevra Kadisha, Yankel Yudkovski, in the middle with his wife Malka and her brother Moshe Domikowsky. They are standing in what appears to be a woman's section of the Baranovichi cemetery. The stones are clearly readable in this 1933 photo. They stand in front of a relative's - grave, Edel Domikowsky daughter of Zvi Hirsh, who died in the Fall of 1932. Many in the Baranovichi cemetery would have been born or previously resident in Lyakhovichi.


The New Cemetery in Lyakhovichi




TABLE OF CONTENTS
All Titles are links.

Indexing this Website
Finding People
SURNAME INDEX A-E
SURNAME INDEX F-Kam
SURNAME INDEX Kan-Lam
SURNAME INDEX Lam thru M
SURNAME INDEX N-R
SURNAME INDEX S
SURNAME INDEX T-Z
ALL NEW GIVEN NAME INDEX
Given Name Index - A,B
Given Name Index - C and K
Given Name Index - D, E
Given Name Index - I,J,Y
Given Name Index - L,M
Given Name Index - N,O,P,R
Given Name Index - S
Given Name Index - T-Z
Patronymics A-B
Patronymics C and K
Patronymics D-F
Patronymics G-H
Patronymics I,J,Y
Patronymics L-R

Patronymics S-Z
Immigration Index
Tracing Women in the Revision Lists
Face Index - A-K
Face Index - L-R
Face Index - S-Z

Finding Content
Detailed Table of Contents
Article Index
Map and Image Index

Lyakhovichi Home
Photo Headlines
History of the Lyakhovichi Website
New Additions to Our Site
Invitation to Collaborative Research
Obituaries of Lyakhovichi-born
Death Certificate Project
Married Couples Database

Documents
20th Cent. Documents
Holocaust Records
Holocaust Records Page Two
Holocaust Records Page 3
Soviet Records
Polish Records (1919-1939)
Imperial Russian Records 1900-1918
Imperial Russian Business Directories
Business Directories 1919-1939
Property Records of Imperial Russia Emigrant Association Records
Primary Records of other Nations
More Primary Records of USA
Primary Records of Eretz Israel
Death Register 1893-1933 NYC

Readers' Visual Archive -Documents

Migration Documents
NYC Port Records
Third Parties in NYC Im Records
1892-1906 Not as Hebrews
Other US Port Records
European Emigration Documents More European Em Documents
Images of Transit
19th Century Documents
Military Records
Lyakhovichi Civil Docs (Voters, Petitions)
A Tool to Use 1883-1884 Tax Lists 1883 and 1884 Tax Lists A-E
1883 and 1884 Tax Lists F-Le
1883 and 1884 Tax Lists Le-Z
Property Owners c.1870-c.1900
18th/19th Cent. Patronymics A-B
18th/19th Cent. Patronymics C and K
18th/19th Cent. Patronymics D-F
18th/19th Cent. Patronymics G-H
18th/19th Cent. Patronymics I,J,Y
18th/19th Cent. Patronymics L-R

18th/19th Cent. Patronymics S-Z
Slutsk Chevra Kadisha
In records of Russian Towns
Info about Russian RevisionLists
1850-1852 Revision + Supplements
1850 Surname Index
1834 Revision List
1850 Revision List
1819 Revision List
1816 Revision List
Tracing Women in Revision Lists
Women in Revisions of 1834-1850

1805 List of Jewish Taverners
15-18th Cent. Documents
Grand-Duchy-Lithuania Census 1784
GDL Census 1784 Index and Tables
GDL Images

Images of Lyakhovichi Photos -Lyakhovichi Families
Photos - Lechovichers Abroad
The Rachil Sztejn Palgon Collection
Historic Sites of Lyakhovichi
Workman's Circle NYC 1923
Face Index A- K
Face Index - L-R
Face Index - S-Z
Photos in Lyakhovichi Cemeteries
Readers' Visual Archive -Documents


Biographies
Joshua Meir Mandel (c.1832-1923)
Aaron David Kamm Kaplan
Rabbi Azriel Gavza (1710-1773)
Deportation to Siberia, 1941
Rabbi Mordechai (1742-1810)
A Memoir of Lyakhovichi, pre-1914 NEW: My Devastated Shtetl, Part1 and
My Devastated Shtetl, Part2 and
My Devastated Shtetl, Part3 and
My Devastated Shtetl, Part4 and
My Devastated Shtetl, Part5and
Surname, Nickname, and Residents by Locale Index
Lyakhovichi on the Wiedzma River
Dr.A.Mukdony by David Mazower
Over 100 Rabbis from Lyakhovichi

Specialized Record Jurisdictions
Inventory of Files in the NHAB
Church Records in Lyakhovichi
Jewish Records &Jurisdictions
Manorial Jurisdictions
Newspapers as Research Tools including an Intro to the Minsk Gazette
Local Jurisdictions

CONTEXT
As of May 2008 we have 15 WebPages of Background Information on Geography and History. Go to Geography and  History to see the current list including an Analysis of an 1805 Map by Dr. Neville Lamdan
; Maps showing Lyakhovichi from the 1500s to the 1900s including topos; Stagecoaches and Mail in Lyakhovichi; Title Chain -Lyakhovichi

Key Events- Jewish Life
Overview -Lyakhovichi in GDL
Lyakhovichi in various Publications

These next three listings are not on our site. Yizkor Book Project-Lyakhovichi AND On-line Digitized (untranslated) Yizkor Book for Lyakhovichi
Searching Ellis Island in One Step

 Compiled by Deborah G. Glassman
First Posting by DGG Dec 2004, Updates July 2005, Nov 2007, Winter 2008. Most Recent Update May 2008. There are around 130 separate pages on this site in 2008, All copyright of each page (unless designated elsewhere on the specific page) is retained to Deborah G. Glassman.
Copyright © 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008
Deborah G. Glassman

If you would like to assist in making available more Lyakhovichi research materials by volunteering or by offering resources, or you would like to be kept more closely informed of our progress, Contact Us!

 

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