Jewish Lechovichers In US Court Records
Digital access to Court Records is in its infancy. This summary of a 1925 Kentucky Case may be very atypical but it still suggests that discoveries can be made in these resources.
206 Ky. 211
Okrent, etc.
v.
Raffa.
Court of Appeals of Kentucky.
Decided December 16, 1924.
Appeal from Campbell Circuit Court.
Page 212
FRANK V. BENTON and C. W. YUNGBLUT for appellants.
GEORGE HEROLD for appellee.
OPINION OF THE COURT BY COMMISSIONER HOBSON — Reversing.
Sam Raffa brought this suit May 18, 1922, against Joseph Okrent and his wife Ida Okrent. He alleged that they unlawfully, maliciously and wrongfully prejudiced the mind of Edith Raffa, his wife, and Maurice, his son, against him and so alienated her affection from him, and induced his wife and son to refuse to live with him, whereby he was deprived of the society, comfort and affection of his wife and son to his damage in the sum of $25,000.00. The defendants filed answer controverting the allegations of the petition. On the trial of the case there was a verdict and judgment in favor of the plaintiff for $6,500.00. The defendants appeal.
It is insisted for the appellants that on the evidence the court should have instructed the jury peremptorily to find for the defendants, and that the verdict is clearly against the evidence and the amount of recovery palpably excessive.
Sam Raffa and his wife Edith were married in Lechovitz, Russia, in June, 1911. He had been married once before and, leaving that wife in Russia, had gone to South America. There he secured a divorce from that wife. After this he returned to Russia and there married Edith. About seven months after their marriage he left her in Russia and came to the United States, although she did not wish him to leave Russia. Their son, Maurice, was born two months after he left. He lived at Newport, Kentucky. There were a number of other people there who had come from the same place in Russia. They were all Jews, including Raffa. In 1922 a collection was taken up in the Jewish church and among other Jews to enable Raffa to bring his wife and son to Newport. He added some money of his own and the wife and son arrived in Newport on April 28, 1922. He met them at the station and took them to the house of a friend where they had breakfast. There one of the neighbors telephoned to Mrs. Okrent, who was an aunt of Mrs. Raffa, that her niece had arrived. Mrs. Okrent said she was baking and could not come just then. Raffa owned a house and after breakfast he took his wife and son to the house. In a few minutes he left them there and went out to buy some things or make some arrangements. While he was gone Mrs. Okrent came to the house in her car. The proof varies as to the condition of things when she got there. According to the proof for Raffa the house had been cleaned and was nice...
End of Introduction Summary of Case.
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Primary Records of the USA for those born in Lyakhovichi: Records of Courts and of the State Department
by Deborah G. Glassman, copyright 2008
The United States, as noted on the first page of these records Primary Records of Other Nations - North America has few records created in the national jurisdiction. The common categories are those of the national census, Social Security, military service, immigration documentation, federal courts for all purposes, citizenship, and documents to acquire the protection of the US State Department. The census, in the period for which it is open for public research, does not list specific birth towns. The military records of World War I and World War II which specify Lyakhovichi birth, are introduced on our earlier page. No one to my knowledge, has begun an index of naturalization petitions after 1906 (from which time they were federalized) which indexes the town of birth. Federal court records that might in their relevant documentation may include the mention of a place of birth are just starting to be available in the online law databases. Such an online database led me to a suit by a Jewish native of Lyakhovichi, Minsk in a Kentucky Court. A certain Mr. Raffa of our town sued the members of his Jewish community in the American south, for convincing his wife to get a divorce from him! See Column One for an introduction to that case as reported in the legal digests online.
This results in three categories of records which we can begin to post on this page. The digitized records of the State Department including US passport applications which the webmaster can search, the federal court records that can be found in online searches, and the court and naturalization records that the readers will send the webmaster, specifying a Lyakhovichi town of birth.
The documents below include Passport Applications, Special Agent Letters, Reference Letters, et al for those seeking Passports. I hope to also include information sent along with applications for US visas in the future. We need your active participation to make this valuable group of records fill their potential. Please share your finds!
Original Records of Lyakhovichi Natives in the US State Department |
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 Special Agent of the State Department letter re Isidore WINOGRAD letter says Winograd was born in Slutsk, but application says father born in Lyakhovichi |
 Special Agent of the State Department, 2 letter re Isidore WINOGRAD
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 Special Agent of the State Department letter re Morris GREENBERG |
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 Bank Reference David ROBINSON Detroit
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 Business Reference David ROBINSON Detroit
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 Reference Letter Isidore WINOGRAD
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 Reference Letter Joseph LUBIN
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 Passport Application Israel MANDEL NYC 1906
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 Passport Application Israel MANDEL NYC 1925
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 Passport Application Henry SLONIMSKY Media PA 1904
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 Passport Application Morris GLICK NYC 1914
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 Passport Application Morris KURTIN Waterbury CT 1911
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 Passport Application Joseph LUBIN NYC 1921
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 Passport Application Morris BRAZINA Philadelphia PA 1924
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 Passport Application Morris WENGER Philadelphia PA 1915
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 Passport Application Isidore MISCHKIND NYC 1914
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 Passport Application Paul BARCOWITZ Charleston SC 1921
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 Passport Application Todress KIRZNER NYC 1925
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 Passport Application Morris GREENBERG
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 Passport Application David ROBINSON Detroit 1921
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 Passport Application Isidore WINOGRAD NYC 1920
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 Witness / Description Page Photo Isidore WINOGRAD Witness, Benjamin Winograd
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 Witness / Description Page Photo David ROBINSON
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 Witness / Description Page Joseph LUBIN
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 Witness / Description Page Israel MANDEL
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 Witness / Description Page Morris BRAZINA
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 Witness / Description Page Paul BARCOWITZ
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 Witness / Description Page Todress KIRZNER
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Declarations of Intent and Naturalization Records of Lyakhovichi Natives in the US Click the image to go to a larger page. Hover the cursor in the lower right-hand corner until the Internet Explorer expander icon appears and all images are readable!
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 Louis BOGIN Declaration of Intent, 1907 thanks to Carole Bogin for sharing the Bogin documents! |
 Louis BOGIN Petition for Naturalization showing Lyakhovichi witnesses - his brother Bernard BOGIN and brother-in-law Jacob LEICHNER
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 Bernard BOGIN Declaration of Intent
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 Bernard BOGIN Petition for Naturalization witnesses Norman GROSS, Abraham GOODFLEISH
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 Todres KIRSHNER Declaration of Intent signed in Hebrew characters |
 Todres KIRSHNER Petition for Naturalization witnesses are his (also Lyakhovichi born) brother Nathan COHEN and Ruben COHEN Thanks to Tina Levine for sharing the Kirshner documents! |
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 Nathan COHEN (ne Kirshner) Petition for Naturalization
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 Nathan COHEN"s Witness Affidavit Jacob GLASS and Ike OKEN witnessed Nathan Cohen's naturalization. Oken and Okren are Lyakhovichi surnames, Jacob Glass's connection to Nathan Cohen is undetermined
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 Abe KANN(ne Kantorovich) Petition for Naturalization Witnesses are family members also of Lyakhovichi Benjamin KANN and Morris KANN Thanks to Bev Lipsitz for sharing the Kann and Lehman documents!
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 Solomon LEHMAN Declaration of Intent
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 Solomon LEHMAN Petition for Naturalization Witnesses are family members also of Lyakhovichi Benjamin KANN and Morris KANN
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 Saul LEHMAN Declaration of Intent
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 Saul LEHMAN Petition for Naturalization Witnesses are family members also of Lyakhovichi Benjamin KANN and Morris KANN
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 this is a brand new counter we are adding in July 2008. The other way you can let us know if our pages are effective is to email us and tell us what you like!
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Compiled by Deborah G. Glassman
First Posting by DGG Dec 2004, Updates July 2005, Nov 2007, Winter 2008. Most Recent Update May 2008.
There are around 130 separate pages on this
site in 2008, All copyright of each page (unless designated elsewhere on
the specific page) is retained to Deborah G. Glassman. Copyright © 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008
Deborah G. Glassman
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