I knew the facts from hearsay, but needed written
proof now. While trying to get this
proof, I found Israel Pickholtz who has been working on Skalat and
Pikholz family
research for some time and who is now the SRRG Shtetl Leader for Skalat.
Israel
accomplished something extraordinary. Via the Chevra Kaddisha in Haifa,
he located not
only the grave
of my uncle Joseph Rosenblatt, but also the addresses of the
relatives
who took care of the funerals of Joseph and his wife.
This would have been an amazing discovery in any
case, but it is more so because of
my own immediate family story.
In the summer of 1943, my parents had the courage,
vision and fortitude to give their
two daughters, aged 4 and 2, to complete strangers, members of
the Dutch resistance.
In September of the same year my parents were deported to Auschwitz.
(In 1944 a bill
was prepared that would declare all parents who gave their children
in hiding to be deprived
of parental power, whether the parent themselves lived in hiding or
had been deported.
A compromise in 1945 prevented this becoming law.)
While my sister Hermi was hidden in the south
of Holland with a Roman Catholic family,
I was with several Protestant Christian families in the centre of the
country. When it became
clear that our parents would not return, our "rescuers" were appointed
as our foster parents.
Hermi and I met again for the first time
four years after our separation, in 1947. Only later
the impact of this meeting and the loss we suffered became clear to
us. In the early sixties,
Hermi and I began to search for our roots, that we grew away from so
far by that time. We
were in our 20's then.
We started in Amsterdam, but we didn't
learn much as people were suspicious, cautious
and afraid to talk. We finally came to a former neighbour who had some
photographs of
Hermi and me playing with her children years ago. In one photo, standing
behind us was our
father. You could see only a small part of his face, but you cannot
imagine how happy it made
us. She gave us these photos, and we have cherished them.
Our research languished until the late '80s
when I obtained, instead of a birth certificate,
a copy of the original registration; this had the signature of
my father. This inspired us again.
Hermi found membership cards for our father Jakob and his brother Chune
at the Amsterdam
Diamond Exchange. Both had passport photos on them. We later learned
that Uncle Chune
was taken from Antwerp and murdered at Auschwitz and that his wife
and daughter Flora
survived the war in hiding.
Via the Chevra Kaddisha in Antwerp, I found
Flora on a kibbutz in Israel. I will never
forget that phone call, on May 5th 1991, the Dutch "liberation day",
remembering the end of
WWII. Flora told me in that phonecall that I had an uncle,
Boruch, in Paris, five cousins in
Israel and one in Argentina. My sister and I were thrilled and very
emotional about this.
All we knew until that time was that
my father was born in Skalat and had one brother
Chune. Uncle Boruch told us that my grandparents lived in Skalat. They
had seven children,
all born in Skalat. My grandfather Hersch worked in Vienna. He only
got home about once a
year. After the first World War the family left Skalat for Vienna.
My grandparents died 1928,
1929. They
were buried in Vienna. The family scattered all over the world,
my father landed
in Amsterdam after he married in 1936 in Vienna.
My sister Hermi died in 1993, only 52
years old. After that her eldest daughter started
thinking about adding Rosenblatt to her surname. This is how we found
Israel Pickholtz and the
SRRG. We are grateful to all the people out there who make Jewishgen,
SRRG, and Skalat pages
possible and succesful.
A more detailed report on my history can be
requested by Email from
Renate Rosenblatt
.