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Sachar Family
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The Sachar family evolved from several related branches who
settled in Kupiskis and nearby Vabalninkas, Lithuania. Many of the family left
Lithuania prior to World War II and went to South Africa and the United States. The
branches that went to the United States settled first in New York, then New
Jersey and St. Louis. The family had four generations of distinguished rabbis
and scholars and the best-known are Dr. Abram Sachar, founding President of
Brandeis University, and his son Howard Sachar, the historian.
What follows are photos from the South African branch of the
family who distinguished themselves in business and philanthropic pursuits. The
older generation were all born in Kupiskis and the photos of their home and
backyard well as well as their friends can be found below.
The next three photos below were
donated by the late Hilda Sachar Geffin and her sister Ida Sachar Schaverin, of
Cape Town, SA. whose parents were David Sachar and Chaya Zieper. The first
two photos represent a group of friends that the Sachar sisters either were
related to, grew up with or went to school with. Where the married names
of the girls are known, they have been put in parentheses. A number of
these girls did not survive the Holocaust.
The third photo is of the Sachar home which was located on Kupergas gatve (or
street) in 1926. It was a wooden frame structure as most were in the
shtetl. In many cases, the roofs were made of tin or, in some cases, the
older ones were made of thatch. The home had an outdoor well and garden.
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Back row, left to right - 1, Hindke Goldin (Shatt); 2, Nechamke Friedman (Finkel);
3, Lucy Musikant; 5, Ester Kiepffe; 6, Dina Bedil (Givon)
Front row, left to right - 7, Shimichke Smidt; 8, Henke Milner; 9, Shotske Sachar (Hilda
Geffin),; 10, Frume Bedil (Herring); 11, Miriam Sachar (Fendel) |
Back row, left to right -
1, Lucy Musikant; 2, Nechamke Friedman (Finkel); 3, Henke Milner; 4, Frume Bedil
(Herring)
Middle row, left to right - 5, Miriam Sachar (Fendel); 6, Shotske Sachar (Hilda
Geffin); 7, Ester Keipffe; 8, unknown
Front row, left to right - 9, Dina Bedil (Givon); 10, Hindke Goldin (Shatt);
11, Shimichke
Smidt |
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This is the Sachar home, which was located on Kupergas
gatve (or street) in 1926. It was a wooden frame structure, like
most in Kupishok, with roofs made of tin or, in some cases, the older
ones were made of thatch, a great fire hazard. The home had an
outdoor well and garden. According to Velve Sachar, he bought the
house, which was located near Dvora Gurevic's brick house in a
small lane next to Karesh the Fisherman, from Leib Brozin. Another
Sachar property was at 45 Gediminas gatve, which was a main thoroughfare
in Kupiskis.
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The well behind the Sachar house,
1926 |
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| The wedding photo that follows is that of Manual ben
Eliyahu
Sachar and Fanny bat Jacob Kolnik taken in 1943 in Cape Province, South Africa.
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(photo donated by Elliot
Sachar)
Left to right are: David Sachar, Barney Baron (behind David),
Chaia Zieper Sachar, Issy Sachar, Vittle Sachar Berman, Hershel Berman (behind
Vittle), Freda Kolnik Sholk (Fanny's sister), Sheindel Schulman Kolnik (Fanny's
mother), Manual ("Big Manual") Sachar (behind Sheindel), Manual
("Small Manual", groom) Sachar, Fanny Kolnik Sachar (bride), Moss
Kolnik (Fanny's brother) (behind Fanny), Jacob Kolnik (Fanny's father), Tauba
Kolnik Woolf (Fanny's sister), Max ben David Sachar, Julius ben David Sachar,
Tefka Kolnik (Fanny's brother).
Elliott Sachar, son of the bride and groom, recalls the close
family ties the Sachar family had and the wonderful Sunday afternoon teas that
the family attended in the apartment of Hershel and Vittle Berman in Woodstock.
He also remembered that the Sachars and their relatives were an
enterprising bunch as can be seen by their commercial ventures: Barney Sachar
ran a retail clothing store in downtown Cape Town; Manual (Small Manual) Sachar
ran a chain of clothing stores in Cape Town; Vittle Sachar married Hershel
Berman (orginally Pergament) and ran a dry goods store in Woodstock; Issy Sachar
ran a clothing store in Claremont; Julius Sachar became a doctor, then framer
and lives in Australia; and Max and Manual (Big Manual) Sachar were in business
together and founded the well-known Grand Bazaars Stores.
The Kolniks were also active in the commercial sphere as Freda
Kolnik married Bill Sholk and lived in Pretoria; Moss Kolnik was an Engineer and
lived in Durban and the Moss Kolnik Highway is named for him; Tauba Kolnik
married Bernard Woolf and lived in Rhodesia, now Muizenberg; and Tefka Kolnik
was an Optician and Pharmacist and now lives in Israel.
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The photograph below was
taken at the Sachar family picnic reunion, a large-scale affair that was
attended by eighty-eight family members. A number of the people
attending the picnic can be found in the previous Sachar wedding
photograph. The picnic was held at Dr. Julius Sachar's farm "Tierhoogte"
in Philadelphia, in the Western Cape of South Africa. The small milling
town of Philadelphia is located about twenty miles from Cape Town. The
son of David Sachar and Chaya Zieper, Julius Sachar was a doctor who
loved farming. While serving as a physician in the town of Rondebosch, a
Cape Town suburb approximately 5 km from the City center, he kept a milk
cow in the backyard. Later, he became so entranced with farming that he
used revolutionary methods to create a model dairy farm at "Tierhoogte"
which also produced silage, wheat and other products. For these efforts,
Julius Sachar was awarded the coveted title of "Master Farmer"
by the South African Agricultural Union. |
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In order to ease the identification of
the individuals, each of them has been numbered and these numbers
correspond to the table that follows the picnic photograph. The table
has specific information on the picnic attendees: the first and last
name of the individual, their parents' names (where known), their
spouses name or their maiden name if a woman, and a description of
whether they appear to be male or female and whether a baby, child,
teenager, or an adult. |
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L/R
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LAST NAME
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FIRST NAME
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PARENT'S NAME
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SEX
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TYPE
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1
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Female
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Child
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2
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Female
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Child
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3
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Male
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Child
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4
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Male
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Child
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5
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Male
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Child
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6
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Male
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Child
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7
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Isaacs
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Gillian
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Hessie Baron & Leslie Isaacs
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Female
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Teenager
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8
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Isaacs
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David
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Hessie Baron & Leslie Isaacs
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Male
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Teenager
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9
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Male
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Teenager
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10
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Female
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Child
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11
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Female
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Child
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12
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Female
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Teenager
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13
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Tooch
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Lauren
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Helene Schaverein & David Tooch
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Female
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Child
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14
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Tooch
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Gary
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Helene Schaverein & David Tooch
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Male
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Child
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15
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Male
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Teenager
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16
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Male
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Teenager
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17
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Sacher
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Unknown
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Linda Sachar & Mervyn Sacher
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Female
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Teenager
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18
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Mentor
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Justin
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Gillian Sachar & Mandy Mentor
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Male
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Child
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19
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Goldberg
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Lauren
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Rene ? & Brian Goldberg
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Female
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Teenager
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20
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Sacher
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David
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Linda Sachar & Mervyn Sacher
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Male
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Child
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21
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Sacher
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Unknown
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Linda Sachar & Mervyn Sacher
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Female
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Child
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22
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Mentor
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Unknown
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Gillian Sachar & Mandy Mentor
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Female
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Child
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23
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Goldberg
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Joel
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Rene ? & Brian Goldberg
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Male
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Teenager
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24
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Female
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Teenager
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25
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Shaverein
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Ida
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David Sachar & Chaya Zieper
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Female
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Adult
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26
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Baron
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Minnie
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Wife of Barney Baron (nee ?)
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Female
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Adult
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27
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Baron
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Barney
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Husband of Minnie ?
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Male
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Adult
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28
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Baron
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Channah
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Wife of Israel Baron (nee ?)
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Female
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Adult
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29
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Geffen
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Hilda
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David Sachar & Chaya Zieper
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Female
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Adult
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30
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Berman
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Hershell
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Husband of Vitel Sachar (orig. Pergament)
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Male
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Adult
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31
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Fendel
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Miriam
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Velva Sachar & Rochel-Beile Zieper
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Female
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Adult
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32
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Lazurus
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Lilly
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Isaac Zieper & Ester Pelovitz
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Female
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Adult
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33
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Sachar
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Michael
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Jackie Sachar & Maureen Krawitz
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Male
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Child
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34
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Sachar
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Manual (Big)
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Velva Sachar & Rochel-Beile Zieper
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Male
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Adult
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35
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Lowe
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Unknown
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Roseland Zieper & David Lowe
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Male
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Child
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36
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Sachar
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Phyllis
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Wife of Manual (Big) (nee Bergman)
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Female
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Adult
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37
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Zieper
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Dolly
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Wife of Sam Zieper (nee Arenson)
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Female
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Adult
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38
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Lowe
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Unknown
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Roseland Zieper & David Lowe
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Male
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Child
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39
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Female
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Teenager
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40
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Sachar
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Issy
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Velva Sachar & Rochel-Beile Zieper
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Male
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Adult
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41
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Sachar
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Ethel
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Wife of Issy Sachar (nee Kreiner)
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Female
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Adult
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42
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Sachar
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Fanny
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Wife of Manual (Small)(nee Kolnik)
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Female
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Adult
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43
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Fendel
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Louis
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Husband of Miriam Sachar
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Male
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Adult
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44
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Sachar
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Max
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David Sachar & Chaya Zieper
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Male
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Adult
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45
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Sachar
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Eileen
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Unknown
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Female
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Adult
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46
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Tooch
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Helene
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Ida Sachar & Hymie Shaverein
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Female
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Adult
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47
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Saacks
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Hank
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Husband of Tillie Baron
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Male
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Adult
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48
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Boiskin
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Hilda
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Barney Baron & Minnie ?
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Female
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Adult
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49
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Baron
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Cynthia
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Wife of Louis Baron (nee ?)
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Female
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Adult
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50
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Isaacs
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Leslie
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Husband of Hessie Baron
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Male
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Adult
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51
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Baron
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Louis
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Barney Baron & Minnie ?
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Male
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Adult
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52
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Isaacs
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Hessie
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Israel Baron & Channah ?
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Female
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Adult
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53
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Baron
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Abe
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Israel Baron & Channah ?
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Male
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Adult
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54
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Kolevsohn
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Rosa
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Hilda Sachar & Joel Geffin
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Female
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Adult
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55
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Kolevsohn
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Morrie
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Husband of Rosa Geffin
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Male
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Adult
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56
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Sacher
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Mervyn
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Husband of Linda Sachar
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Male
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Adult
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57
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Sacher
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Linda
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Max Sachar & Eileen ?
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Female
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Adult
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58
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Mentor
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Gillian
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Max Sachar & Eileen ?
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Female
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Adult
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59
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Sachar
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Brian
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Manual (Small) Sachar & Fanny Kolnik
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Male
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Adult
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60
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Lowe
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David
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Husband of Roseland Zieper
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Male
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Adult
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61
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Lowe
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Roseland
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Sam Zieper & Dolly Arenson
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Female
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Adult
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62
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Zieper
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Pat
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Wife of Jefferey Zieper (nee ?)
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Female
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Adult
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63
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Zieper
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Jefferey
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Sam Zieper & Dolly Arenson
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Male
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Adult
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64
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Zieper
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Unknown
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Jefferey Zieper & Pat ?
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Female
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Adult
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65
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Sachar
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Valda
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Issy Sachar & Ethel Kreiner
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Female
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Adult
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66
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Len
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Unknown
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Sister of Barney Len
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Female
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Adult
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67
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Len
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Barney
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Husband of Rene Sachar
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Male
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Adult
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68
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Len
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Rene
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Max Sachar & Eileen ?
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Female
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Adult
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69
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Len
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Robert
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Rene Sachar & Barney Len
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Male
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Baby
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70
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Saacks
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Tillie
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Barney Baron & Minnie ?
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Female
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Adult
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71
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Sachar
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Maureen
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Wife of Jackie Sachar (nee Krawitz)
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Female
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Adult
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72
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Sachar
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Jackie
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Manual (Big) Sachar & Phyllis Bergman
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Male
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Adult
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73
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Sachar
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Julius
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David Sachar & Chaya Zieper
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Male
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Adult
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74
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Sachar
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Sheila
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Wife of Julius Sachar (nee Goldin)
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Female
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Adult
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75
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Sachar
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Varda
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Julius Sachar & Shiela Goldin
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Female
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Adult
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77
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Sachar
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Aviva
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Julius Sachar & Shiela Goldin
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Female
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Adult
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78
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Sachar
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Elana
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Julius Sachar & Shiela Goldin
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Female
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Adult
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78
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Green
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Joe
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Unknown
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Male
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Adult
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79
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Sachar
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Edna
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Julius Sachar & Shiela Goldin
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Female
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Adult
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80
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Sachar
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Kim
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Elliot Sachar & Cherie Lewin
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Female
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Child
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81
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Sachar
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Elliot
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Manual (Small) Sachar & Fanny Kolnik
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Male
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Adult
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82
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Sachar
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Cindy
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Elliot Sachar & Cherie Lewin
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Female
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Child
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83
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Sachar
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Cherie
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Wife of Elliot Sachar (nee Lewin)
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Female
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Adult
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84
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Unknown
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Female
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Adult
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85
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Tooch
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David
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Husband of Helene Shaverein
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Male
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Adult
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(Photo and identifications: Elliot Sachar, the son of Manual (Small) Sachar and
Fanny Kolnik, and Jackie Sachar, the son of Manual (Big) Sachar and
Phyllis Bergman). |
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This is a photograph of the Zieper family who married into the Sachar family and later went to South Africa. Left to right: ? Zieper, Sara Zieper, Bobba Zieper, Chaia Zieper, Zeide Zieper, Hirsh Sachar, and Rachel-Beila Zieper Sachar. This was taken about 1900.
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Photograph of Hirsh Sachar, his wife and child Marek, taken in Kupiskis.
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The following are two photos of Iankel-Vulf Sachar, who was known as Velve Sachar to his contemporaries. He was the son of Itsek Sachar and was married to Rocha-Beila Zieper. (The photo on the left is dated 1956.)
An excerpt follows which is taken from a biography found in his papers that gives an idea of the type of man he was:
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All his life he endeavored to be of service to his people. At the outbreak of the War, when the refugees passed through his home town, he organized help for them. After the War, he was one of the representatives sent to negotiate the return of the refugees to their homelands, with the Russian Government and the Lithuanian Consul in
Russian. He also established soup kitchens and relief stations. During the period of peace between the two Wars, he was a leading member of his Community in social, educational, benevolent and religious affairs. He travelled extensively, visiting South Africa at the beginning of the century, Palestine (1910) and many European countries,
returning to settle in South Africa just before the last War.
Mr. Sachar is still mentally alert, taking a keen interest in all Jewish and world affairs and takes an active part in business and charitable work. He reads profusely and keeps up an extensive correspondence.
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Much of what we know of the activities of the Kupishok Benevolent Society in Cape Town, South Africa, and the individuals who remained in Kupishok or left for South Africa, America, Israel and South America, is due to his extensive correspondence, society records and his autobiography which were mainly written in Yiddish.
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The wedding of Manual Sachar, son of Velve Sachar and Rocha-Beila Zieper, to Phyllis Bergman, the daughter of Samuel Bergman and Dora Gochin, of Port Elizabeth, SA, is shown in the following photograph. Attendees at the wedding are left to right: Issy Sachar, Joe Bergman (brother of the bride), Sheila Perl,
Cynthia Sussman Shapiro, Velve Sachar (father of the groom), Dora Gochin Bergman and Sam Bergman (parents of the bride), Manual Sachar and Phyllis Bergman (groom and bride), Miriam Sachar Fendel and husband Louis Fendel, Cecille Bergman King (sister of the bride), Oppie Oppenheim, Sylvia Perl Sieff.
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Donated in memory of the Sachar and
Zieper families by Phyllis Bergman Sachar, wife of Manual Sachar, and her
children Jackie, Kenneth and Rachel Sachar
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