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 Compiled by Deborah G. Glassman
First Posting by DGG Dec 2004, Updates July 2005, Nov 2007, Winter 2008, May 2008. Most Recent Update November 2008. There are around 130 separate pages on this site in 2008, All copyright of each page (unless designated elsewhere on the specific page) is retained to Deborah G. Glassman.
Copyright © 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008
Deborah G. Glassman

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Morris Mallove

of New London CT, in US's "Old Man Draft" Registration of WWII in 1942


Abe Xveduk

of Pittsburg PA, in US's "Old Man Draft" Registration of WWII in 1942

Primary Records of North America - Canada
by Deborah G. Glassman, copyright 2007

Canada’s birthplace-citing records, are more diverse, and in many cases, more accessible, than those from the United States. It is only the time limitations of the webmaster that have kept this from being the larger documented section of North American records.

Birthplace and “last residence abroad” reporting records include:
Immigration records of each port with some of the most complete records being in the provinces whose ports were where Jews were most likely to enter – New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and Quebec.

Conscription and service records from World War I.

Canadian Russian Consulate records for those who maintained their Russian allegiance shows several Lyakhovichi-born Jews.

As you look for your family names here, please send us them and other Lyakhovichi folk you find!




This Space is Reserved for other North American Records (including Mexico, Cuba, the Caribbean) related to Lyakhovichi which we need your help to find and search!

The New Havana Custom House in 1914

Coming Attractions - Help us Build a Page for South America including the vibrant Lechovicher communities in Buenos Aires' Parque Chas neighborhood, and the Polish-Jewish communities of the 1920s and 1930s across Argentina, Chile, and Brazil!

See the photo at the bottom of the center column of the 1895 Buenos Aires Census including Lechovicher Mauricio Gitlin

We want to build New Pages for Other Countries!

New Zealand Naturalization Records

Rachel (Beder) Arons' naturalization
Rachel (Beder) Arons' naturalization, p2
Thanks to Eleanor Newland for this record of her mother!

Primary Records of Other Nations Created about those from Lyakhovichi


This is a page in our Documents section. Click the button labeled "Documents" in the left-hand column to reach all of the other resources of the Document area.

Primary Records of North America - United States
by Deborah G. Glassman, copyright 2007



There are so far 5 pages on Primary Records in other Nations:
Primary Federal Records of USA (Military)
Primary Federal Records of the USA (State Dept and Courts)
Primary Local Records of the USA (Municipalities and States)
Primary Records of the US - Federal Censuses
Primary Records of Israel

The United States has few records in the national jurisdiction and even less of them cite a specific town of birth. Social Security applications were a fairly late innovation for the last generations born in Lyakhovichi and privacy considerations prevent their release (except to next of kin) before a certain number of years. The major US record types that provide this information are immigration records, which we discuss on other pages of our site, and military registration and service records, which we look at here.

The massive mobilization of manpower that was witnessed as modern nations geared-up for a Twentieth Century war, coincided with the arrival in the United States of the largest numbers of Lyakhovichi natives. It also impacted those who were still living in Lyakhovichi and those who had settled elsewhere. World War One moved and registered men on a massive scale. Lyakhovichi Jews still in their town were mobilized ieven if they had fulfilled their "reserve" phase of compulsary service. Lyakhovichi emigrants in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom and British territories (including Canada, Palestine, Australia, and more) were required to register for service even if they would claim an exemption. In the United States, if you were born between 1874 and 1900, you were legally required to go to your draft board for an examination, the filing of an officially witnessed draft registration card, and an opportunity to state your reasons that you thought yourself exempt from service. Those who had not begun the process of American citizenship and wished to be considered as Russian subjects, were required to go to the Russian consulate and file that country's necessary documentation. There was no relief though from service, through that route, the Russian government told you to pay your own way back to Russia and report for duty.

Before we look at the specific records created for Draft Registration in 1917 and 1918, it is handy to juggle some numbers. Try this breakdown, which is just rough guessing and I would like to have someone knowledgeable handle the numerical evidence and come to some real conclusions.

Of approximately 2,000 immigrants specifically from our town, (so not counting people from the immediate surrounds and excluding those from Baranovichi specifically,)

1. Remove all of the women and daughters who emigrated (say 60% of total emigrants which is stated as the usual percentage in various reports of movement through NYC and Philadelphia. There was a smaller percentage through the specialized recruitment for Galveston.)
2. Remove all of the men who were born before 1874 (I've no idea - twenty percent?)
3. Remove all of those of the right age group who died between their date of arrival and 1917 (this number should be low - adult men without close proximity to violence shouldn't die in great numbers between 18 and forty - so 3 percent?)
Conclusion - This would seem to me to suggest that there are around 300 draft-eligible men we should expect to find in US records between those who actually served and those who registered for the draft as required. Help us find them, count them, and learn about them. Or help me learn why this reasoning is flawed and the real number for which to search.

The materials collected below are part of a general search for the town of Lyakhovichi in the hundreds of thousands of US draft cards of men from Russia. Because that remains too daunting a task for a website whose field of interest is one specific town, not Russian Jewry as a whole, I ask for your help in looking for people of your family names and connected families in these records. Please send me copies of anyone whose record states they were born in our town. A very small percentage of these cards also designates a specific birthplace for the father of the young men: if you have such a find, please share it. It would be valuable to know if a father was born in Lyakhovichi and the son elsewhere, or vice versa.

Following the images of World War I Draft Registration cards below, there is another list. Seventy men who registered for another war mobilization - the 1942 "Old Man's Draft" which registered men born between 1874 and 1900. The age breakdown was unusual and in my family, it meant that older siblings of my grandparents were listed and younger ones were not. As a data source, it also provides interesting information. People who had entered the United States claiming a younger age, were less concerned about keeping up that pretense as they became aware that they were not going to be "sent back to Russia" for fibbing about their age on entry forms. Often, the later document shows a shared "birthday" but an earlier year, than the document created for World War I's registration, twenty-four years earlier. I am sure there are many more of these to find as well, please share the finds you make in your research!

Though this page currently includes only Draft Registration information, we would like to post any US government record that shows Lyakhovichi as a specific town of birth. We would like your help in identifying such records and searching them for our people.

We have also created the first additional pages of supporting documentation in the Nations of Settlement. A Death Certificate may not be able to be used to identify a Lyakhovichi birthplace, but the death certificate of a person born in Lyakhovichi may identify his parents and spouse who were also born in Lyakhovichi and give a date of birth, and the number of years since immigration. Cemetery Stones occasionally state "Lechovich" on their face, but they are more useful for other key biographical data than birthplace. We invite you to submit Marriage records of those born in Lyakhovichi, Census data, and other primary records created in the land of settlement and the webmaster will build the pages to hold your data! To see the pages that have been created so far - click on the Documents button in the left-hand column.

Update June 2009 to US MIlitary Records

The World War I Draft Records have been significantly augmented in this edition. Using Death Records, Burial Records, and input from researchers investigating their Lechovicher connections, we have been able to add the WWI Draft cards of a number of men between 18 and 40 originating in our town. Some specify a birthplace in Lyakhovichi. Others do not, but they are men whose 1918 address clearly connects them to people identified as of our town. Max Zablotsky and Max Zabelle are two cards for the same man, but the key factor for us is that his home address is the same given for Morris Zabelle who is buried in the Lechovicher plot at Washington Cemetery. Jacob Angelovitz died in 1929 in NYC and is buried in those same Lechovicher graves at Washington Cemetery - a search of the draft address of this Manhattanite of 1929 finds him already at that address in the 1918 Draft records.

I have rearranged this table of Draft Registration data. First you can find alphabetically those who clearly state that their home was Lechovitz or that their father was born there, with a sprinkling who state Baranovichi. Second you can find alphabetically those who can be otherwise identified with Lyakhovichi. All of the images have been edited for speedier loading on your page.

Building a database of all Lechovichers registered for a US Draft requires your help. Send your finds in the draft records for people you know to have been born in Lyakhovichi. We will not wait until a scheduled update to add them to the site.

Lyakhovichi Natives
in United States National Records
WW I Draft Registration

 
ANGELOWITZ, Robert
NYC

 
ANGEL, Herman
Brooklyn NY

 
BERGER, Abraham
NYC

 
BERGER, Jacob
Brooklyn NY

 
BOGIN, Louis
Hartford CT

 
BROOK, Irving Bernard
aka I. Bernard Brook
Hartford CT

 
BUSCHEL, Hyman
Paterson NJ

 
BUSEL, Joseph
(of Baranowitz, Minsk)
Buffalo NY

 
BUSHELL, Joseph
(of Baranowitz, Minsk)
New Britain, CT
WWII Old Man Draft Card

 
BUSCHEL, Samuel
NYC

 
FEDER, William
Newark NJ

 
GALLEN, Abraham
(of Baranowitz, Minsk)

 
GALLEN Henry. O.
(of Baranowitz, Minsk)

 
GALIN, Julius NYC

 
GAVZY, Isidore
Oklahoma
relative. Mr. M. F. Epstein Philadelphia

 
GAVZA, Julius
(of Baranowitz, Minsk)
San Antonio Texas

 
GAVZE, Paul
(of Baranowitz, Minsk)

 
HARRISON, Nathan Francis
Darby PA

 
KOLSKY,Abram
Woodstown NJ

 
LEVY, John
Brooklyn NY
son of Joe and Ida Levy, killed in action

 
MALLOW, Irving Newark NJ

 
MALOWITZKY, Max
new London CT

 
MANDEL, Nathan
NYC
born Neshviz, father born Lechowitz

 
MUKASHEY, Louis
NYC

 
QURDOCK [KHVEDIUK], Abe
Pittsburg

 
ROBINSON, Zelig
Detroit, MI

 
ROSENBERG, Harry
Louisville KY

 
ROSENBERG, Sam
Louisville KY

 
SHEPPER, Morris
Brooklyn NY

 
WEINGER, Benjamin
NYC

 
WEINGER, Meyer
rural Sullivan County NY

 
WEINGER, Rubin
Chicago IL

 
WINOGRAD, Isidore
Chicago IL

 

 

WWI Draft Reg. of Lechovichers, specific birthplace not cited

 
Jacob Angelevitz at address from which his death would be reported, later buried in a Lechovicher plot

 
Leon Appelson, born Slutsk may have been the grandson of Morris Appelson who died at that same address and was buried in a Lechovicher plot

 
Morris Brazina of Lyakhovichi was the Lyakhovichi-born brother-in-law of my great-grandfather Abram Pilnick.

 
Barnett Brody the head of the United Lechovicher Relief organization

 
Wolf Elin at address from which his death would be reported, later buried in a Lechovicher plot

 
Izador Greenblat of Oxford Pa, wass married to a Lyakhovichi native, Bessie Pilnik Greenblat appears on his form, but it is not clear yet if he was also from Lyakhovichi.

 
Isidior Kantrowitz
at address from which his death would be reported, later buried in a Lechovicher plot

 
Samuel Harry Levy
at address from which his death would be reported, later buried in a Lechovicher plot

 
Harry Meyer Lipkiss
at address from which a Lechovicher death for that surname reported

 
Morris Rackoff at address from which a Lechovicher death for that surname reported

 
David Schiffenhaus of Newark

 
Harry Schiffenhaus of Newark

 
William Schiffenhaus of Newark

 Isaac Warshall at address from which a Lechovicher death for that surname reported

 
Jacob Warshall at address from which a Lechovicher death for that surname reported

 
Maxwell Zabelle ne Zablotzky
at the address from which a Lechovicher death for that surname reported

 
Max Zablotzky NYC
see Max Zabelle above
at the address from which a Lechovicher death for that surname reported

 
Wolf Zapolsky at the address from which he was later buried in a Lechovicher plot

Lechovichers in United States' "Old Man Draft" of World War II
Names extracted from a card search

40 Names were removed from this list after examination of the WWI record showed that their birthplace was Lyakhovichi Volin or Vilna or Poltava. Many more from our town are still to be found. Please help us complete this list!

 

Surname Name Birth Date Birthplace Residence (City or County and State) WWI Draft (search for same person in WWI Draft Registration)

ABRAMOWITZ

Michael

3/15/1878

 

Lechowitch, Russia

Middle Village, NY

 

Mar 25 1877 lives in Massachussets; doesn’t specify which Lechowitz [almost all Massachussetts residents have been from other “Lechowitzes”]

ANGUL

Robert

7/1/1893

Lechowitch, Russia

Kings, NY

Was Robert Angelowitz same birthdate; Manhattan; shows Lechowitz Minsk;

BERGER

Abraham

3/4/1891

Lechovich, Russia

Bronx, NY

 

In Manhattan; one day off birthdate, Lachowitz Minsk;

BERGER

Jacob

4/5/1890

Lechowich, Russia

Kings, NY

 

Same birthdate, doesn’t specify

BERK

Samuel

8/25/1884

Lechevich, Russia

Phila., PA

 

Not definite

BERKOVITZ

Solomon

9/10/1885

Lechovitch, Poland

Atlantic, New Jersey

Not found

BINN

Abraham

6/27/1883

Lachowitz, Russia

 

Bronx, NY

15July1883 Bronx; no bp; fthr Barnett Binn c/o Berkowitz, 55 Hester Manhattan; unemployed due to illness

BODOWSKY

Myer

8/8/1888

Lachovitz, Poland

Salem, New Jersey

 

Not with this spelling;

BOOKBINDER

Benjamin

7/25/1885

Lachowitz Russia

Kings, NY

 

July 25, 1882 Benjamin Bookbinder in Manhattan; no bp

BOOKSPAN

Nathan

8/15/1889

Lechovitz, Russia

NY, NY

 

No bp

BOSKO

Steve

12/20/1888

Lachowize, Poland

Kings, NY

 

Likely not to be Jewish

BROIDY

Morris David

2/19/1889

Liaikowitz, Poland

Kings, NY

 

 

BUSH

Samuel H

12/1/1894

Lechowich, Russia

Dauphin, PA

Samuel Hart Bush in Camden NJ – of Lecihroitz Dec 1, 1895

BUSH

Solomon

5/3/1887

Lechowitz, Russia

Camden, New Jersey

 

In Camden for WWI – May 3, 1886, grocer butcher; no bp

 

BUSHEL

Hyman

12/10/1891

Lechewich, Poland

NY

Says Lachewich Russia, does not specify, same bd, lawyer,

BUSHEL

Morris

1/1/1885

Lachavitz, Russia

Bronx, NY

 

Did not find. Found Samuel Bushel, June 15, 1889 born Lachewish; Declarant; NYC, Manhattan

CABLE

Ben

2/18/1894

Lechovich, Russia

Phila., PA

 

Benny Cable nat in Phila states bp "Lechowitz, Russia;"Affidavits filed at Russian Consul in Phila state Cable born in Lechowitz, Minsk

CHINICH

Abe

7/15/1894

“ Lachwa, Poland”

Essex, New Jersey

 

Oscar Chinich says Lachwa in WWI Newark NJ (same county) –this person said “Lachowicze” on other docs, and Chinicz is a Lyakhovichi family

COHEN

Harry

2/15/1890

Lechovitz, Russia

NY, NY

 

not identified

COHEN

Harry

8/15/1891

Lechevich, Russia

Kings, NY

 

 

COHEN

Rubin

12/25/1892

Lechowitz, Russia

Kings, NY

 

 

DAROFF

Max

8/20/1881

Lechevitch, Russia

Phila., PA

 

 

DEMSKI

George

4/23/1882

Lachowey, Poland

Baltimore, Maryland

 

 

EPSTEIN

David

2/21/1883

Lechowitz, Russia

Phila., PA

 

 

FEIN

Joseph

5/1890

Lachowitz, Russia

Kings, NY

 

 

FISHER

Solomon

6/1889

Lechowitz, Russia

Kings, NY

 

 

FOLOWITZ

Benjamin

3/28/1887

Lechowitch, Russia

Kings, NY

 

25 July 1886, Brooklyn, Benny Foliwitz

GALIN

Julius

4/10/1894

Lechevitz, Russia

Kings, NY

 

10 Apr 1893, Manhattan,Julius Galin, says Lachowitz Minsk,

 

GAVRIN

David

 

10/15/1882

Lechovitz, Russia

Kings, NY

 

GAVZY

Isadore

4/20/1885

Lachowitz, Russia

Camden, New Jersey

Isadore Gavzy in Oklahoma, gives Philadelphia address for contact Mr. M H. Epstein; same birthdate Comanche Co Oklahoma

 

 

Joseph Gavza working for David Brody in NY b May 5, 1899, no bp;

GOLDBERG

Morris

8/16/1894

Lechowitz, Russia

Kings, NY

 

Says Lechowitz, not specific; says Aug 1894, Manhattan, no references

GREENWALD

Isac Paul

12/27/1887

Lachowitz, Russia

Phila.,PA

 

 

HARRISON

Nathan Francis

8/24/1888

Lachevitz, Russia

Phila., PA

 

Was misfiled. I found by puttng in birthdate and PA and Russia! Says Lachowitz Minsk, Outside of Phila, in Darby, Delaware Co. PA

 

HAVSY

Joseph

12/29/1886

Lachowitz, Russia

Kings, NY

 

 

HIMOVITZ

Nathan

3/28/1879

Lechovitch Minsker Gubernia, Russia

Phila., PA

 

 

KANTROWITZ

Ralph

9/15/1882

Lechawitz, Russia

Kings, NY

 

Not found

KAPLAN

Max

3/20/1885

Lechovitch, Poland

Phila., PA

 

 

KAPLAN

Max

1879

Lachowitch, Russia

Kings, NY

 

 

KOLSKY

Abram (check)

10/15/1886

Lechewitz, Russia Poland

Phila., PA

 

Found in Salem NJ, Dec 1886 Abrom Kolsky

KUCHINSKY

Michael

9/29/1895

Lechowicse, Poland

Somerset, New Jersey

 

 

KURTIN

Jacob Lewis

3/15/1886

Lacho, Russia Poland

Bronx, NY

Jacob Lewis Kurtin WaterburyCT Mar 4, 1885 no bp

KUZMUK

William

1/29/1897

Lachowitz, Russia

Kings, NY

 

LEHV

Myer

9/6/1879

Lachowitz, Russia

Kings, NY

 

Aug 17, 1880 indexed as Meyer Lehr

LEHV

Saul

4/10/1892

Lachovitz, Russia

Kings, NY

 

 

LEPOFSKY

Jacob

12/1883

Lechevitzer, Russia

Phila., PA

 

July 1879 Jacob Lepofsky Brooklyn, no bp

LEVINE

Aaron

10/15/1886

Lechawitz Mintzk, Russia

Kings, NY

 

 

LEVY

Samuel

4/22/1893

Lechowich, Russia

Kings, NY

 

LEW

Symcha

8/10/1896

Lachowicze, Poland

NY, NY

 

 

LOSS

Aaron

10/10/1892

Lachowitz, Russia

Hudson, New Jersey

 

15 Dec 1892 Jersey City NJ; no bp; no rels

LUSH

Samuel Beryl

9/9/1892

Lachovica, Russia

Phila., PA

 

 

MALLOVE

Morris

1/16/1892

Lechowitch, Russia

New London, Connecticut

 

 

MALLOW

Irving Morris

10/17/1894

Lachowitz, Russia

Essex, New Jersey

 

Irving Mallow, NJ; Lechawitz Minsk;

MANDEL

Solomon

10/1885

Lechowitz, Russia

Kings, NY

 

 

MUKASHEY

Louis

9/20/1889

Lachowitch, Russia

Bronx, NY

 

 

NEEDELL

Jack

6/20/1893

Lechowitz, Russia

Kings, NY

 

 

OXMAN

Max

7/12/1894

Lechowitz, Russia

Kings, NY

 

 

ROSENBLUM

Jacob

12/15/1884

Lechowitch, Russia

Brooklyn, NY

 

 

ROSENBLUM

Aaron Elias

7/4/1896

Lachovitz,
Russia

Kings, NY

 

 

SCHANZER

Jacob Ignatz

 

2/12/1886

Lachowice, Poland

NYC

 

SCHWARTZ

Joseph

10/1887

Lachowitz, Poland

Phila., PA

 

SHEPPER

Morris

4/25/1893

Lechowitz, Russia

Queens, NY

 

 

SHEWCHUK

Peter

6/22/1893

Lachowcy, Russia

Bronx, NY

 

 

SILLER

Isador

5/15/1893

Lechowitch, Russia

 

Phila. Pa

 

SLOTNICK

David

1878

Lechovitch, Russia

Phila., PA

 

SMULOWITZ

Benjamin

7/27/1886

Lechowitch, Russia

Kings, NY

 

 

SNOFSKY

Max

12/12/1881

Lechowicze, Russia

Kings, NY

 

 

STEIN

Joseph

10/13/1883

Lechowich, Russia

Bronx, NY

 

 

TIKTIN

Nathan

2/18/1888

Lechovitz Minsk, Russia

Kings, NY

 

 

VANGER

Louis

7/10/1891

Lechowitz, Russia

Kings, NY

 

 

WARSHALL

Philip

10/15/1879

Lachowicze, Russia

Kings, NY

 

 

XVEDUCK

Abe

12/31/1885

Lachervich, Russia Poland

Allegheny, PA

 

 


click image to enlarge
Maricio Gitlin of Lyakhovichi in the 1895 Buenos Aires Census This is part of the Coming Attractions for South America Primary Records , see column one